Photo Credit: Nicole Laskavy / Defense Ministry
Defense Minister Benny Gantz touring Judea and Samaria, Feb. 1, 2022.

Responding to a petition filed by the Regavim Movement, Israel’s High Court of Justice (HCJ) has issued a preliminary injunction against Defense Minister Benny Gantz after he refused to repeal a Jordanian law still in force in Judea and Samaria that prohibits the sale of land to Jews.

Gantz’s refusal came despite the recommendations of previous ministers and Ministry of Defense professional and legal advisers.

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The High Court of Justice handed down a preliminary injunction on Tuesday that requires the Israeli government to submit, within 60 days, a defense of its continued enforcement of Jordanian Law #40, which prohibits the sale of land in Judea and Samaria to Jews.

This law, passed in the 1950s during the Jordanian occupation, remains in force to this very day.

“Among the many restrictions that apply exclusively to Jews and limit their ability to purchase land in Judea and Samaria, this is perhaps the most egregious – but it is certainly not the only one: Jews, and only Jews, are denied access to the Land Registry for this region, unlike any other area under Israeli jurisdiction, where land deeds and property titles can be obtained with the click of a mouse and downloaded from the government’s website,” the Regavim Movement explained.

“Likewise, Jews – and only Jews – are required to obtain approval of any property transactions (even when both the buyer and seller are Jews) in Judea and Samaria; Jews alone are subject to a staggering array of military orders that obstruct the use of land. – and the list goes on and on.”

Since the liberation of Judea and Samaria in 1967 from Jordanian occupation (which was almost universally rejected and condemned by the international community), land purchases for settlement by Jews were carried out according to extremely convoluted work-around procedures designed to evade the problem rather than solve it.

Corporations were registered as legal entities in Judea and Samaria for the purpose of circumventing the prohibition against sale of property to Jewish individuals so as to avoid “the Jewish problem.”

“Aside from the inherent racism of this arrangement, this work-around “solution” has posed a major obstacle to the development of Judea and Samaria, and a major violation of Jews’ fundamental rights,” Regavim pointed out.

In late 2018, the Ministry of Defense’s legal counsel and professional staff initiated an examination of Jordanian Law #40 and the regulations that require Jews to receive special permits for property transactions, with an eye toward their repeal.

The conclusions of this examination, reflected in a policy recommendation that took shape in the final months of then-Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman’s tenure, were finalized during the tenures of [Prime Minister Benjamin] Netanyahu and [Defense Minister] Naftali Bennett, who succeeded Lieberman at the helm of the Defense Ministry.

The officials recommended the repeal of the restrictions that prohibit Jews from purchasing land, as well as a very significant easing of requirements for special land – transaction permits.

Regavim petitioned the High Court of Justice when current Minister of Defense, Benny Gantz, announced that he does not intend to repeal Law #40 – despite the recommendations of the Ministry of Defense professionals and his predecessors, Netanyahu and Bennett.

Justices Hendel, Groskopf and Shochat issued a preliminary order on Tuesday (Feb. 15) against Defense Minister Gantz, and required him to present his arguments against the repeal of the law within 60 days.

“Our petition asked an obvious question: How is it possible in Judea and Samaria, of all the places in the world, a racist law still prohibits Jews from buying property?” commented Regavim Attorney Boaz Arzi.

“The High Court of Justice has demanded that the government explain why this law is still on the books, and why it is still enforced.”

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Hana Levi Julian is a Middle East news analyst with a degree in Mass Communication and Journalism from Southern Connecticut State University. A past columnist with The Jewish Press and senior editor at Arutz 7, Ms. Julian has written for Babble.com, Chabad.org and other media outlets, in addition to her years working in broadcast journalism.